What is the Symptoms of End-Stage COPD?

慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)是一種進行性肺部疾病,影響著全球數百萬人口。其特徵是持續性氣流受限,並可能嚴重影響患者的生活品質。了解末期COPD的症狀對於患者及其照顧者至關重要,以便他們能夠及時發現疾病何時發展到最嚴重的階段。

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End-stage COPD, also known as stage 4 COPD or severe COPD, is the final stage of the disease. At this point, the airflow obstruction is severe, and the symptoms become debilitating.

  • 1. Shortness of breath: This is one of the hallmark symptoms of COPD. In end-stage COPD, shortness of breath becomes more frequent and severe, even during minimal physical activity or at rest. Patients may find it difficult to perform everyday tasks, such as walking or getting dressed, without experiencing extreme breathlessness.